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81

At-Takwir — The Overthrowing

Makki 29 Ayahs Juz 30
التكوير

Surah At-Takwir is chapter 81 of the Noble Quran, revealed in Makki containing 29 verses.

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1

إِذَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ كُوِّرَتۡ

Itha alshshamsu kuwwirat

When the sun is wrapped up [in darkness]

2

وَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ ٱنكَدَرَتۡ

Waitha alnnujoomu inkadarat

And when the stars fall, dispersing

3

وَإِذَا ٱلۡجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتۡ

Waitha aljibalu suyyirat

And when the mountains are removed

4

وَإِذَا ٱلۡعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتۡ

Waitha alAAisharu AAuttilat

And when full-term she-camels are neglected

5

وَإِذَا ٱلۡوُحُوشُ حُشِرَتۡ

Waitha alwuhooshu hushirat

And when the wild beasts are gathered

6

وَإِذَا ٱلۡبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتۡ

Waitha albiharu sujjirat

And when the seas are filled with flame

7

وَإِذَا ٱلنُّفُوسُ زُوِّجَتۡ

Waitha alnnufoosu zuwwijat

And when the souls are paired

8

وَإِذَا ٱلۡمَوۡءُۥدَةُ سُئِلَتۡ

Waitha almawoodatu suilat

And when the girl [who was] buried alive is asked

9

بِأَيِّ ذَنۢبٖ قُتِلَتۡ

Biayyi thanbin qutilat

For what sin she was killed

10

وَإِذَا ٱلصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتۡ

Waitha alssuhufu nushirat

And when the pages are made public

11

وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتۡ

Waitha alssamao kushitat

And when the sky is stripped away

12

وَإِذَا ٱلۡجَحِيمُ سُعِّرَتۡ

Waitha aljaheemu suAAAAirat

And when Hellfire is set ablaze

13

وَإِذَا ٱلۡجَنَّةُ أُزۡلِفَتۡ

Waitha aljannatu ozlifat

And when Paradise is brought near

14

عَلِمَتۡ نَفۡسٞ مَّآ أَحۡضَرَتۡ

AAalimat nafsun ma ahdarat

A soul will [then] know what it has brought [with it]

15

فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِٱلۡخُنَّسِ

Fala oqsimu bialkhunnasi

So I swear by the retreating stars

16

ٱلۡجَوَارِ ٱلۡكُنَّسِ

Aljawari alkunnasi

Those that run [their courses] and disappear

17

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا عَسۡعَسَ

Waallayli itha AAasAAasa

And by the night as it closes in

18

وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَا تَنَفَّسَ

Waalssubhi itha tanaffasa

And by the dawn when it breathes

19

إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُولٖ كَرِيمٖ

Innahu laqawlu rasoolin kareemin

[That] indeed, the Qur'an is a word [conveyed by] a noble messenger

20

ذِي قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِي ٱلۡعَرۡشِ مَكِينٖ

Thee quwwatin AAinda thee alAAarshi makeenin

[Who is] possessed of power and with the Owner of the Throne, secure [in position]

21

مُّطَاعٖ ثَمَّ أَمِينٖ

MutaAAin thamma ameenin

Obeyed there [in the heavens] and trustworthy

22

وَمَا صَاحِبُكُم بِمَجۡنُونٖ

Wama sahibukum bimajnoonin

And your companion is not [at all] mad

23

وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ

Walaqad raahu bialofuqi almubeeni

And he has already seen Gabriel in the clear horizon

24

وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ٱلۡغَيۡبِ بِضَنِينٖ

Wama huwa AAala alghaybi bidaneenin

And Muhammad is not a withholder of [knowledge of] the unseen

25

وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَيۡطَٰنٖ رَّجِيمٖ

Wama huwa biqawli shaytanin rajeemin

And the Qur'an is not the word of a devil, expelled [from the heavens]

26

فَأَيۡنَ تَذۡهَبُونَ

Faayna tathhaboona

So where are you going

27

إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرٞ لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

In huwa illa thikrun lilAAalameena

It is not except a reminder to the worlds

28

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَسۡتَقِيمَ

Liman shaa minkum an yastaqeema

For whoever wills among you to take a right course

29

وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

Wama tashaoona illa an yashaa Allahu rabbu alAAalameena

And you do not will except that Allah wills - Lord of the worlds

Overview

Surah At-Takwir (The Overthrowing) consists of 29 verses. It covers foundational aspects of Islamic belief, moral rectitude, spiritual reflection, and obedience to Allah. Scholars emphasize its continuous recitation for spiritual growth, guidance, and divine protection.

Historical Background

Revealed in Makki during a crucial phase of Prophethood, Surah At-Takwir addressed specific circumstances facing the early Muslim community, offering solace, timeless wisdom, and divine instruction.

Main Themes

  • Affirmation of Tawheed and divine wisdom
  • Reflections on creation, life, and the Hereafter
  • Lessons from past righteous servants and prophets
  • Ethical conduct and devotion in daily life

Benefits of Recitation

  • Brings tranquility, blessings, and divine protection
  • Increases comprehension of Quranic wisdom
  • Source of light and guidance on the Straight Path

Virtues

  • Reciting Surah At-Takwir earns 10 rewards for every single letter read according to authentic Hadith.
  • Regular recitation strengthens faith and protects against spiritual heedlessness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core message of Surah At-Takwir?

Surah At-Takwir emphasizes monotheism, righteous living, accountability before Allah, and seeking divine guidance.

Where was Surah At-Takwir revealed?

It was revealed in Makki and contains 29 verses.

Authentic References

Sahih al-Bukhari · Sahih Muslim · Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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