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88

Al-Ghashiyah — The Overwhelming

Makki 26 Ayahs Juz 30
الغاشية

Surah Al-Ghashiyah is chapter 88 of the Noble Quran, revealed in Makki containing 26 verses.

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1

هَلۡ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ٱلۡغَٰشِيَةِ

Hal ataka hadeethu alghashiyati

Has there reached you the report of the Overwhelming [event]

2

وُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٍ خَٰشِعَةٌ

Wujoohun yawmaithin khashiAAatun

[Some] faces, that Day, will be humbled

3

عَامِلَةٞ نَّاصِبَةٞ

AAamilatun nasibatun

Working [hard] and exhausted

4

تَصۡلَىٰ نَارًا حَامِيَةٗ

Tasla naran hamiyatan

They will [enter to] burn in an intensely hot Fire

5

تُسۡقَىٰ مِنۡ عَيۡنٍ ءَانِيَةٖ

Tusqa min AAaynin aniyatin

They will be given drink from a boiling spring

6

لَّيۡسَ لَهُمۡ طَعَامٌ إِلَّا مِن ضَرِيعٖ

Laysa lahum taAAamun illa min dareeAAin

For them there will be no food except from a poisonous, thorny plant

7

لَّا يُسۡمِنُ وَلَا يُغۡنِي مِن جُوعٖ

La yusminu wala yughnee min jooAAin

Which neither nourishes nor avails against hunger

8

وُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ نَّاعِمَةٞ

Wujoohun yawmaithin naAAimatun

[Other] faces, that Day, will show pleasure

9

لِّسَعۡيِهَا رَاضِيَةٞ

LisaAAyiha radiyatun

With their effort [they are] satisfied

10

فِي جَنَّةٍ عَالِيَةٖ

Fee jannatin AAaliyatin

In an elevated garden

11

لَّا تَسۡمَعُ فِيهَا لَٰغِيَةٗ

La tasmaAAu feeha laghiyatan

Wherein they will hear no unsuitable speech

12

فِيهَا عَيۡنٞ جَارِيَةٞ

Feeha AAaynun jariyatun

Within it is a flowing spring

13

فِيهَا سُرُرٞ مَّرۡفُوعَةٞ

Feeha sururun marfooAAatun

Within it are couches raised high

14

وَأَكۡوَابٞ مَّوۡضُوعَةٞ

Waakwabun mawdooAAatun

And cups put in place

15

وَنَمَارِقُ مَصۡفُوفَةٞ

Wanamariqu masfoofatun

And cushions lined up

16

وَزَرَابِيُّ مَبۡثُوثَةٌ

Wazarabiyyu mabthoothatun

And carpets spread around

17

أَفَلَا يَنظُرُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡإِبِلِ كَيۡفَ خُلِقَتۡ

Afala yanthuroona ila alibili kayfa khuliqat

Then do they not look at the camels - how they are created

18

وَإِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ كَيۡفَ رُفِعَتۡ

Waila alssamai kayfa rufiAAat

And at the sky - how it is raised

19

وَإِلَى ٱلۡجِبَالِ كَيۡفَ نُصِبَتۡ

Waila aljibali kayfa nusibat

And at the mountains - how they are erected

20

وَإِلَى ٱلۡأَرۡضِ كَيۡفَ سُطِحَتۡ

Waila alardi kayfa sutihat

And at the earth - how it is spread out

21

فَذَكِّرۡ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مُذَكِّرٞ

Fathakkir innama anta muthakkirun

So remind, [O Muhammad]; you are only a reminder

22

لَّسۡتَ عَلَيۡهِم بِمُصَيۡطِرٍ

Lasta AAalayhim bimusaytirin

You are not over them a controller

23

إِلَّا مَن تَوَلَّىٰ وَكَفَرَ

Illa man tawalla wakafara

However, he who turns away and disbelieves

24

فَيُعَذِّبُهُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡعَذَابَ ٱلۡأَكۡبَرَ

FayuAAaththibuhu Allahu alAAathaba alakbara

Then Allah will punish him with the greatest punishment

25

إِنَّ إِلَيۡنَآ إِيَابَهُمۡ

Inna ilayna iyabahum

Indeed, to Us is their return

26

ثُمَّ إِنَّ عَلَيۡنَا حِسَابَهُم

Thumma inna AAalayna hisabahum

Then indeed, upon Us is their account

Overview

Surah Al-Ghashiyah (The Overwhelming) consists of 26 verses. It covers foundational aspects of Islamic belief, moral rectitude, spiritual reflection, and obedience to Allah. Scholars emphasize its continuous recitation for spiritual growth, guidance, and divine protection.

Historical Background

Revealed in Makki during a crucial phase of Prophethood, Surah Al-Ghashiyah addressed specific circumstances facing the early Muslim community, offering solace, timeless wisdom, and divine instruction.

Main Themes

  • Affirmation of Tawheed and divine wisdom
  • Reflections on creation, life, and the Hereafter
  • Lessons from past righteous servants and prophets
  • Ethical conduct and devotion in daily life

Benefits of Recitation

  • Brings tranquility, blessings, and divine protection
  • Increases comprehension of Quranic wisdom
  • Source of light and guidance on the Straight Path

Virtues

  • Reciting Surah Al-Ghashiyah earns 10 rewards for every single letter read according to authentic Hadith.
  • Regular recitation strengthens faith and protects against spiritual heedlessness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core message of Surah Al-Ghashiyah?

Surah Al-Ghashiyah emphasizes monotheism, righteous living, accountability before Allah, and seeking divine guidance.

Where was Surah Al-Ghashiyah revealed?

It was revealed in Makki and contains 26 verses.

Authentic References

Sahih al-Bukhari · Sahih Muslim · Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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