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77

Al-Mursalat — The Emissaries

Makki 50 Ayahs Juz 29
المرسلات

Surah Al-Mursalat is chapter 77 of the Noble Quran, revealed in Makki containing 50 verses.

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1

وَٱلۡمُرۡسَلَٰتِ عُرۡفٗا

Waalmursalati AAurfan

By those [winds] sent forth in gusts

2

فَٱلۡعَٰصِفَٰتِ عَصۡفٗا

FaalAAasifati AAasfan

And the winds that blow violently

3

وَٱلنَّـٰشِرَٰتِ نَشۡرٗا

Waalnnashirati nashran

And [by] the winds that spread [clouds]

4

فَٱلۡفَٰرِقَٰتِ فَرۡقٗا

Faalfariqati farqan

And those [angels] who bring criterion

5

فَٱلۡمُلۡقِيَٰتِ ذِكۡرًا

Faalmulqiyati thikran

And those [angels] who deliver a message

6

عُذۡرًا أَوۡ نُذۡرًا

AAuthran aw nuthran

As justification or warning

7

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَوَٰقِعٞ

Innama tooAAadoona lawaqiAAun

Indeed, what you are promised is to occur

8

فَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ طُمِسَتۡ

Faitha alnnujoomu tumisat

So when the stars are obliterated

9

وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ فُرِجَتۡ

Waitha alssamao furijat

And when the heaven is opened

10

وَإِذَا ٱلۡجِبَالُ نُسِفَتۡ

Waitha aljibalu nusifat

And when the mountains are blown away

11

وَإِذَا ٱلرُّسُلُ أُقِّتَتۡ

Waitha alrrusulu oqqitat

And when the messengers' time has come

12

لِأَيِّ يَوۡمٍ أُجِّلَتۡ

Liayyi yawmin ojjilat

For what Day was it postponed

13

لِيَوۡمِ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ

Liyawmi alfasli

For the Day of Judgement

14

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ

Wama adraka ma yawmu alfasli

And what can make you know what is the Day of Judgement

15

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

16

أَلَمۡ نُهۡلِكِ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

Alam nuhliki alawwaleena

Did We not destroy the former peoples

17

ثُمَّ نُتۡبِعُهُمُ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ

Thumma nutbiAAuhumu alakhireena

Then We will follow them with the later ones

18

كَذَٰلِكَ نَفۡعَلُ بِٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ

Kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena

Thus do We deal with the criminals

19

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

20

أَلَمۡ نَخۡلُقكُّم مِّن مَّآءٖ مَّهِينٖ

Alam nakhluqkum min main maheenin

Did We not create you from a liquid disdained

21

فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ فِي قَرَارٖ مَّكِينٍ

FajaAAalnahu fee qararin makeenin

And We placed it in a firm lodging

22

إِلَىٰ قَدَرٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ

Ila qadarin maAAloomin

For a known extent

23

فَقَدَرۡنَا فَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡقَٰدِرُونَ

Faqadarna faniAAma alqadiroona

And We determined [it], and excellent [are We] to determine

24

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

25

أَلَمۡ نَجۡعَلِ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ كِفَاتًا

Alam najAAali alarda kifatan

Have We not made the earth a container

26

أَحۡيَآءٗ وَأَمۡوَٰتٗا

Ahyaan waamwatan

Of the living and the dead

27

وَجَعَلۡنَا فِيهَا رَوَٰسِيَ شَٰمِخَٰتٖ وَأَسۡقَيۡنَٰكُم مَّآءٗ فُرَاتٗا

WajaAAalna feeha rawasiya shamikhatin waasqaynakum maan furatan

And We placed therein lofty, firmly set mountains and have given you to drink sweet water

28

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

29

ٱنطَلِقُوٓاْ إِلَىٰ مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ

Intaliqoo ila ma kuntum bihi tukaththiboona

[They will be told], "Proceed to that which you used to deny

30

ٱنطَلِقُوٓاْ إِلَىٰ ظِلّٖ ذِي ثَلَٰثِ شُعَبٖ

Intaliqoo ila thillin thee thalathi shuAAabin

Proceed to a shadow [of smoke] having three columns

31

لَّا ظَلِيلٖ وَلَا يُغۡنِي مِنَ ٱللَّهَبِ

La thaleelin wala yughnee mina allahabi

[But having] no cool shade and availing not against the flame

32

إِنَّهَا تَرۡمِي بِشَرَرٖ كَٱلۡقَصۡرِ

Innaha tarmee bishararin kaalqasri

Indeed, it throws sparks [as huge] as a fortress

33

كَأَنَّهُۥ جِمَٰلَتٞ صُفۡرٞ

Kaannahu jimalatun sufrun

As if they were yellowish [black] camels

34

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

35

هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ لَا يَنطِقُونَ

Hatha yawmu la yantiqoona

This is a Day they will not speak

36

وَلَا يُؤۡذَنُ لَهُمۡ فَيَعۡتَذِرُونَ

Wala yuthanu lahum fayaAAtathiroona

Nor will it be permitted for them to make an excuse

37

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

38

هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِۖ جَمَعۡنَٰكُمۡ وَٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

Hatha yawmu alfasli jamaAAnakum waalawwaleena

This is the Day of Judgement; We will have assembled you and the former peoples

39

فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمۡ كَيۡدٞ فَكِيدُونِ

Fain kana lakum kaydun fakeedooni

So if you have a plan, then plan against Me

40

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

41

إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي ظِلَٰلٖ وَعُيُونٖ

Inna almuttaqeena fee thilalin waAAuyoonin

Indeed, the righteous will be among shades and springs

42

وَفَوَٰكِهَ مِمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ

Wafawakiha mimma yashtahoona

And fruits from whatever they desire

43

كُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ هَنِيٓـَٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ

Kuloo waishraboo haneean bima kuntum taAAmaloona

[Being told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you used to do

44

إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ

Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena

Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good

45

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

46

كُلُواْ وَتَمَتَّعُواْ قَلِيلًا إِنَّكُم مُّجۡرِمُونَ

Kuloo watamattaAAoo qaleelan innakum mujrimoona

[O disbelievers], eat and enjoy yourselves a little; indeed, you are criminals

47

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

48

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱرۡكَعُواْ لَا يَرۡكَعُونَ

Waitha qeela lahumu irkaAAoo la yarkaAAoona

And when it is said to them, "Bow [in prayer]," they do not bow

49

وَيۡلٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ لِّلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ

Waylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena

Woe, that Day, to the deniers

50

فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثِۭ بَعۡدَهُۥ يُؤۡمِنُونَ

Fabiayyi hadeethin baAAdahu yuminoona

Then in what statement after the Qur'an will they believe

Overview

Surah Al-Mursalat (The Emissaries) consists of 50 verses. It covers foundational aspects of Islamic belief, moral rectitude, spiritual reflection, and obedience to Allah. Scholars emphasize its continuous recitation for spiritual growth, guidance, and divine protection.

Historical Background

Revealed in Makki during a crucial phase of Prophethood, Surah Al-Mursalat addressed specific circumstances facing the early Muslim community, offering solace, timeless wisdom, and divine instruction.

Main Themes

  • Affirmation of Tawheed and divine wisdom
  • Reflections on creation, life, and the Hereafter
  • Lessons from past righteous servants and prophets
  • Ethical conduct and devotion in daily life

Benefits of Recitation

  • Brings tranquility, blessings, and divine protection
  • Increases comprehension of Quranic wisdom
  • Source of light and guidance on the Straight Path

Virtues

  • Reciting Surah Al-Mursalat earns 10 rewards for every single letter read according to authentic Hadith.
  • Regular recitation strengthens faith and protects against spiritual heedlessness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core message of Surah Al-Mursalat?

Surah Al-Mursalat emphasizes monotheism, righteous living, accountability before Allah, and seeking divine guidance.

Where was Surah Al-Mursalat revealed?

It was revealed in Makki and contains 50 verses.

Authentic References

Sahih al-Bukhari · Sahih Muslim · Tafsir Ibn Kathir

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