Al-Qari'ah — The Calamity
Surah Al-Qari'ah is chapter 101 of the Noble Quran, revealed in Makki containing 11 verses.
ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ
AlqariAAatu
The Striking Calamity
مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ
Ma alqariAAatu
What is the Striking Calamity
وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡقَارِعَةُ
Wama adraka ma alqariAAatu
And what can make you know what is the Striking Calamity
يَوۡمَ يَكُونُ ٱلنَّاسُ كَٱلۡفَرَاشِ ٱلۡمَبۡثُوثِ
Yawma yakoonu alnnasu kaalfarashi almabthoothi
It is the Day when people will be like moths, dispersed
وَتَكُونُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَٱلۡعِهۡنِ ٱلۡمَنفُوشِ
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni almanfooshi
And the mountains will be like wool, fluffed up
فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ
Faamma man thaqulat mawazeenuhu
Then as for one whose scales are heavy [with good deeds]
فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٖ رَّاضِيَةٖ
Fahuwa fee AAeeshatin radiyatin
He will be in a pleasant life
وَأَمَّا مَنۡ خَفَّتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ
Waamma man khaffat mawazeenuhu
But as for one whose scales are light
فَأُمُّهُۥ هَاوِيَةٞ
Faommuhu hawiyatun
His refuge will be an abyss
وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا هِيَهۡ
Wama adraka ma hiyah
And what can make you know what that is
نَارٌ حَامِيَةُۢ
Narun hamiyatun
It is a Fire, intensely hot
Overview
Surah Al-Qari'ah (The Calamity) consists of 11 verses. It covers foundational aspects of Islamic belief, moral rectitude, spiritual reflection, and obedience to Allah. Scholars emphasize its continuous recitation for spiritual growth, guidance, and divine protection.
Historical Background
Revealed in Makki during a crucial phase of Prophethood, Surah Al-Qari'ah addressed specific circumstances facing the early Muslim community, offering solace, timeless wisdom, and divine instruction.
Main Themes
- Affirmation of Tawheed and divine wisdom
- Reflections on creation, life, and the Hereafter
- Lessons from past righteous servants and prophets
- Ethical conduct and devotion in daily life
Benefits of Recitation
- Brings tranquility, blessings, and divine protection
- Increases comprehension of Quranic wisdom
- Source of light and guidance on the Straight Path
Virtues
- Reciting Surah Al-Qari'ah earns 10 rewards for every single letter read according to authentic Hadith.
- Regular recitation strengthens faith and protects against spiritual heedlessness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core message of Surah Al-Qari'ah?
Surah Al-Qari'ah emphasizes monotheism, righteous living, accountability before Allah, and seeking divine guidance.
Where was Surah Al-Qari'ah revealed?
It was revealed in Makki and contains 11 verses.
Authentic References
Sahih al-Bukhari · Sahih Muslim · Tafsir Ibn Kathir
