An-Nas — Mankind
Surah An-Nas is chapter 114 of the Noble Quran, revealed in Makki containing 6 verses.
قُلۡ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ
Qul aAAoothu birabbi alnnasi
Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind
مَلِكِ ٱلنَّاسِ
Maliki alnnasi
The Sovereign of mankind
إِلَٰهِ ٱلنَّاسِ
Ilahi alnnasi
The God of mankind
مِن شَرِّ ٱلۡوَسۡوَاسِ ٱلۡخَنَّاسِ
Min sharri alwaswasi alkhannasi
From the evil of the retreating whisperer
ٱلَّذِي يُوَسۡوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ
Allathee yuwaswisu fee sudoori alnnasi
Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind
مِنَ ٱلۡجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ
Mina aljinnati wa alnnasm
From among the jinn and mankind
Overview
Surah An-Nas (Mankind) consists of 6 verses. It covers foundational aspects of Islamic belief, moral rectitude, spiritual reflection, and obedience to Allah. Scholars emphasize its continuous recitation for spiritual growth, guidance, and divine protection.
Historical Background
Revealed in Makki during a crucial phase of Prophethood, Surah An-Nas addressed specific circumstances facing the early Muslim community, offering solace, timeless wisdom, and divine instruction.
Main Themes
- Affirmation of Tawheed and divine wisdom
- Reflections on creation, life, and the Hereafter
- Lessons from past righteous servants and prophets
- Ethical conduct and devotion in daily life
Benefits of Recitation
- Brings tranquility, blessings, and divine protection
- Increases comprehension of Quranic wisdom
- Source of light and guidance on the Straight Path
Virtues
- Reciting Surah An-Nas earns 10 rewards for every single letter read according to authentic Hadith.
- Regular recitation strengthens faith and protects against spiritual heedlessness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core message of Surah An-Nas?
Surah An-Nas emphasizes monotheism, righteous living, accountability before Allah, and seeking divine guidance.
Where was Surah An-Nas revealed?
It was revealed in Makki and contains 6 verses.
Authentic References
Sahih al-Bukhari · Sahih Muslim · Tafsir Ibn Kathir
